QUOTE (brianna @ Mar 16 2008, 08:01 PM)

Hey don't put words in my mouth. I'm not calling Bernanke stupid. I just disagree with him.
I didn't say we should pull out of Iraq or eliminate Medicaid and Medicare. There is so much crud in the budget it would take a full year of research to wade through and sort through all of it. I could go on about this for a long time, but three prime examples:
1. Stop giving money to thugs. Musharraf is a great example. He is no less a terrorist than the guys he pretends to fight. And if you don't think he's the one who had the late Prime Minister Bhutto assassinated, you don't know the dynamics of that region. Oh and by the way I consider the UN part of this. They are anti-American and we still give them prime real estate in NY. We give them immunity from the parking rules the rest of us have to abide by. It's unnecessary. It's high time we kicked their butts out. Let them have their UN somewhere 'sophisticated' like Zurich if they hate us so much.
This is a prime example of an ill advised, knee-jerk populist move that could wreck not just foreign policy but much more then that for years to come, and still could be popular with the dwellers of trailer parks in Alabama, whose votes weigh as much as Hawking's. Musharraf's regime gets pennies a year (something like $3b over five years) and much of that money comes right back at the US contractors. And for these pennies US gets a faithful lapdog ally in the region without whom you would have a Taleb state that would dwarf Afghanistan in Taliban times. He can be a dictator or a democratically elected president - whatever the local recipe calls for; that has very little to do with US political and economic interests.
What about aid to Israel ? That one I'm sure you'd triple ...
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2. Government bureaucracies must be streamlined. We only need one intelligence agency for example. There's no reason why different divisions of the same organization couldn't be the FBI, the NSA, the CIA and all the other organizations in one. When there are too many bureaucracies we get massive failures when something like Hurricane Katrina happens and everyone is waiting for someone else to do the job.
This too is nice soundbite that will get you votes of every unemployed degenerate who never saw inside of a serious organization. NSA as it is, if it were a privately run business, would have a market capitalization bigger then Microsoft. The three organizations you mentioned have absolutely different mindsets and employ vastly different skills and models. If you will ever get a job in a normal business, you will learn that the bigger an organization or department gets, the harder it is to get the job done and the more people it takes to get the job done, while there are meetings, and meetings about meetings, and approvals and all such. And all of these meetings have a very good reason to be. If you were to lump all these under one roof, you would end up with an impotent monstrosity (DHS was intended to be something like this, luckily things got stalled early enough).
Mind you, there are many ways to trim and streamline the government, and maybe some of them can even be beneficial. But you should know that US Bureaucracy is some of the best functioning in the world, where you usually encounter people familiar with their jobs and getting them done, and not a anthill of nephews and nieces who take 5 hour lunches and go home at 3.
But what would you do if you started taking apart FBI, CIA and NSA and the new Frankenstein Uber-Gestapo of yours didn't work the way you intended ? Would you say "oops... let's put it back together ..." ?
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3. Corn subsidies. This one really makes me mad.
Corn ethanol subsidies totaled $7.0 billion in 2006. This is more than just a benign waste of money. If the free market would support ethanol, subsidies wouldn't be necessary. We only have this because green programs are sexy whether they are effective or not. Read more on the subject if you like. I have and I became more outraged the deeper I dug. In a nutshell, the program is extremely inefficient. It costs a ton of taxpayer dollars for a very small amount of green effect.
Have you factored in how the demand for gasoline would hit this taxpayer once the 10% ethanol in his tank vanished ? What about it being the only replenishable domestic source of energy, would you be ok with dismantling them and signing off the remainders of US energy demand to Bin Talal and Chavez ? And what's $7 billion dollars - that sum is a joke compared to how much the government spends on things that I better not mention here so that you don't come up with even stupider ideas ...
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But even worse, when farmers are economically encouraged (that's what a subsidy does) to grow corn for ethanol instead of wheat, the opportunity cost of growing wheat goes up and so does the price. Since the US provides exports wheat to locations around the world, this has a huge effect on developing countries for whom a few cents is a significant percentage of their income. So beyond being just plain stupid, ethanol subsidies actually contribute to starvation.
Any subsidies of any agricultural product will have effect on other products. Developing countries aren't suffering because of high prices of raw food commodities. Those are plentiful. They suffer from corruption and inability to manage. And it's very hard to screw a head on someone else's shoulders. To blame US corn subsidies on world starvation is so facetious, it's not even worth arguing ...
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My suggestion is to cut
income tax. Significantly. Even if this would lead to larger deficits in the short term, and I believe for
various reasons that it wouldn't, who cares? We spent $243.7 billion on interest alone last year. A couple extra billion wouldn't be that big of a deal.
Federal Personal and Corporate Income tax serve two main purposes. One - they cover vast majority of the budget, effectively taking money out of the working "ants" in favor of everyone else, and another one is "selective enforcement" - given the complexity of the code and people's aversion to paying taxes, it usually is a matter of will to prosecute or at least investigate almost anyone who is anyone for "tax reasons". This is the most versatile, cynical and multipurposes tool ever invented for keeping everyone in line in a supposedly democratic and legally sound system. So throwing away a couple trillion dollars in revenue, plus an entire government agency, plus the only way to keep tabs on everyone may sound as a great idea to you, but you'll forgive uncle sam for not going along with you here.
But on the interest part - guess what, we'll save a few bucks on that one by cutting the interest rate.
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Just because the US isn't as sublime as the socialist havens you seem to love so much doesn't mean we can't do better. We can and we should. Our futures depend on it.
You have a problem with definition of "better".
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As a side note just in case you don't know already, the prices of gasoline in Europe are the way they are on purpose. Gasoline is taxed as a disincentive to use it. I strongly believe that we the people should not be coerced into living our lives based on the intelligentsia's vision of the world but that's another ball of wax.
Well, if European people weren't "coerced" into their way of living, you would be paying $6 per gallon of gasoline for past five years. And if you'd like to live in a world where the least common denominator populist gets the votes of every uneducated degenerate under the sun by making the most outrageous undeliverable promises that [s]he promptly forgets, I think you're right about to have that experience.
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I'm not promising a fix-all. Utopia will never exist (although don't tell Obama that). But creating an environment where the people have an incentive to work because the government isn't running off with a huge percentage of their pay and those who actually succeed aren't penalized seems like a good idea nonetheless. We live in a society where private property is dissolving into an illusion. Monkeying around with interest rates to "bleed the rich" is dangerous and unethical. I just want a level playing field rather than a chessboard in which a big hand can reach in and tweak things when it feels like it.
Under normal circumstances, I would not have a problem with a thirteen year old spouting economical nonsense that may be picked up on all the pseudo-libertarian moot resources that flourish on the psychiatrically challenged segments of the net. After all, hopefully you're not majoring in economics or public service so the damage is contained. But the amount of "Amens" that the populist and unworkable, yet sounding so great, suggestions got from the supposedly more mature and verse population is indicative of just how much damage can be done when a properly trained unscrupulous politician gets ahold of the simple, dumbest ever but popular slogans and ideas that make so much sense to those completely unfamiliar with subject matter. Don't take it as a personal offense (although I'd expect that all these years amongst professionals would have some effect) ...